This is caused by the material used in ceramic capacitors and generally occurs on ceramic capacitors of other companies.
Ceramic capacitance change with voltage.
In comparison plzt displayed a 49 percent change of maximum value and hiteca showed a 31 percent change of maximum value.
Strength variations while the tantalum dielectric oxide film ta2o5 is not sensitive to such changes.
In high dielectric type capacitors capacitance changes by applying voltage to them.
Capacitance change by applied voltage is called capacitance voltage characteristics or bias characteristics.
For your information in temperature compensation capacitors ch c0g characteristics etc capacitance doesn t change because paraelectric ceramic is used as its main material and that gives the dc voltage characteristic to the capacitors.
As applied voltage increases to 3 v the effective capacitance of a 0603 sized capacitor decreases to 40 of its nominal value while a 1206 sized capacitor s effective capacitance is roughly 80 of its nominal value.
A second interesting point is that within a package size and ceramic type the voltage rating of the capacitors seems often to have no effect.
Note first that as the package size increases the capacitance variation with applied dc voltage decreases and substantially.
Dc voltage for select 4 7µf capacitors.
It is clear that a larger ceramic capacitor has less capacitance change under the same dc bias voltage comparing to smaller ones.
Imagine the case where dc voltage of 1 8 v is applied to a high dielectric constant type multilayer ceramic capacitor with a rated voltage of 6 3 v and an electrostatic capacitance of 100 uf.
Mlcc 0 0 8 1 6 2 4 3 2 4 1 0 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 2 dc volts applied 298d 47 μf mlcc 47 μf mlcc 100 μf.
The ceramic dielectric is characterized by a nonlinear change of capacitance over the temperature range.
The capacitance change in ceramic capacitors can also be caused by ac voltage.
Order to increase capacitance in smaller size lower voltage devices.
The capacitance value also depends on the applied voltage.
They are suitable for bypass coupling and decoupling applications or for frequency discriminating circuits where low losses and high stability of capacitance are less important.
Typical voltage coefficient of capacitance.
This is a mechanism of decrease in the capacitance after applying dc voltage.
In this case the electrostatic capacitance of a product with x5r temperature characteristics decreases by approximately 10 so the effective capacitance.